Indlela yokulungisa i-orchid esandul’ ukuthengwa evenkileni ukuze ihlale ekhaya.
Ngalo lonke ixesha ndizisa i-orchid entsha ekhaya, ndiyayichasa isilingo sokuyisusa kwangoko kwimbiza entle okanye ukuyibeka kwindawo yayo yokugqibela. Ndifunde, emva kokulahlekelwa zizityalo ezingaphezu kwesinye ngenxa yokungxama, ukuba ixesha lokuqhelana nezityalo emva nje kokuthenga libaluleke njengayo nayiphi na enye indlela yokunyamekela esele ndiyenza.
Kutheni isityalo sidinga ixesha lokuziqhelanisa?
I-orchid eshiya i-greenhouse yezorhwebo, enokukhanya okulawulwayo, ukufuma, kunye neemeko zobushushu, itshintsha ngequbuliso imeko-bume xa ifika kwikhaya eliqhelekileyo. Olu tshintsho lunokubangela uxinzelelo kwisityalo ukuba aluphathwanga kakuhle kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Inyathelo lokuqala: jonga ngaphandle kokuphazamisa kakhulu.
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, ndijonga nje isityalo kwindawo endifuna ukusigcina kuyo, ngaphandle kokutshintsha imbiza, ngaphandle kokuthena nantoni na, ngaphandle kokunyanzela naluphi na utshintsho. Eli xesha lokuqala lokujonga linceda ukuqonda indlela esisabela ngayo kwimeko-bume entsha ngaphambi kokuba kungenelelwe ngakumbi.
Kutheni ungatyali kwakhona emva kokuthenga?
Nokuba i-substrate yokuqala ibonakala inganelanga, njengoko kuchaziwe kwelinye inqaku ngale ngongoma, ndilinda ubuncinane iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngaphambi kokuba ndicinge ngokutyala kwakhona, ndinike isityalo ixesha lokuzinza kwindawo entsha ngaphambi kokongeza omnye umthombo woxinzelelo.
Ukulungisa ukukhanya kancinci kancinci, kungekhona konke ngaxeshanye.
Ukuba isityalo sivela kwindawo ekhanyayo kancinci evenkileni, ndiyakuphepha ukusibeka ngqo kwindawo ekhanyayo ekhayeni lam. Ndenza utshintsho kancinci kancinci, ngaphezu kweveki enye okanye ezimbini, ndilandela umgaqo ofanayo endiwuchazile kwenye inqaku malunga nokukhanya.
Nkcenkceshela ngononophelo kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbalwa.
Ndinciphisa kancinci isantya sokunkcenkceshela kwasekuqaleni, kuba ingcambu isenokuba isalungelelanisa nesiseko esitsha kunye nephethini entsha yokomisa ekhayeni lam, eyahlukileyo kwisantya eyayinaso kwigreenhouse okanye evenkileni apho ivela khona.
Ukulibazisa ukuchumisa ide isityalo sizinze
Njengoko sele ndichaze kwelinye inqaku malunga nokuchumisa, ndilinda ubuncinane iiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba ndichumise, ndiphepha ukongeza esinye isikhuthazo kwisityalo esisacubungula utshintsho kwindalo.
Ukwahlula isityalo esitsha okwethutyana kwezinye izinto eziqokelelweyo.
Ndigcina isityalo esisandula ukufika sahlukile kwezinye kangangeeveki ezimbalwa, uhlobo lokuvalelwa ngaphandle kwemvumelwano olunceda ekuchongeni naziphi na izinambuzane okanye izifo ezinokuba zifikile, ngaphambi kokuba zisasazeke kwezinye iindawo esele ziqokelelwe.
Uphawu lokuba ukuqhelana nezinto ezintsha kuhamba kakuhle.
Amagqabi ahlala eqinile, iingcambu azibonisi zimpawu zokubola, kunye nokungabikho kokuwa kwamagqabi amaninzi ziimpawu zokuba utshintsho luhamba kakuhle. Sele ndizichazile izalathisi eziphambili ezibonakalayo endihlala ndizijonga ngokusondeleyo kwelinye inqaku elithile.
Uphawu lokuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle ngeli xesha.
Ukuwa kwamagqabi ngokukhawuleza, ukubuna okubonakalayo, okanye iingcambu ezitshintsha umbala ngokukhawuleza ziimpawu zokuba uxinzelelo lotshintsho lunamandla ngakumbi kunokuba bekulindelwe, nto leyo efuna ukuvavanywa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kweemeko ezibonelelweyo.
Ukuthenga kumthengisi othembekileyo ukuze unciphise uxinezeleko lokuqala.
Ndikhetha ukuthenga kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo ezinesitokhwe esihle kunye nokhathalelo olubonakalayo lwezityalo eziboniswayo, kuba isityalo esele sixinezelekile evenkileni ngokwaso sifika ekhaya sinengxaki enkulu yokuqala yokuyoyisa ngexesha lokuqhelana nezityalo.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani, ngokomndilili, ukuqhelana ngokupheleleyo?
Ngokwamava am, kudla ngokuthatha phakathi kweeveki ezintathu nenyanga ukuba isityalo sizinze ngokupheleleyo kwindawo entsha, nangona eli xesha litshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kumahluko phakathi kwendawo yangaphambili neyangoku, kunye nokuqina kwendalo kweentlobo ezithile.
Ndingakhetha njani indawo yokubeka isityalo ngexesha lokujonga?
Ndibeka isityalo esisandul’ ukufika kwindawo enokukhanya okuphakathi kunye nomoya ofanelekileyo, nokuba asikabi yindawo yaso yokugqibela ekhethiweyo, ndibeka phambili imeko-bume engathathi cala engayi kongeza uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo ngelixa ndijonga indlela esisabela ngayo kutshintsho lwendawo. Kuphela emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba sizinzile apho ndicinga ngokubekwa kokugqibela okucacileyo ngakumbi.
Ndibhala phantsi ukufika kwesityalo ngasinye esitsha kwincwadi yam yamanqaku.
Ndibhala umhla wokufika, ukubonakala kokuqala, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezifunekayo malunga nesityalo ngasinye esitsha, nto leyo edala indawo yokuqala kwincwadi yam yokukhulisa izityalo, esele ikhankanyiwe kwenye inqaku, nto leyo endinceda ukuba ndilandelele inkqubela yokuqhelana nezityalo kwiiveki ezilandelayo.
Umahluko ekuqheleni phakathi kwesityalo esithengwe evenkileni ebonakalayo kunye nesityalo esifunyenwe ngeposi.
Izityalo ezifunyanwa ngeposi zihlala zixinezelekile ngakumbi, njengoko ziye zadlula ixesha lokuthuthwa ngaphandle kokukhanya kwaye mhlawumbi nokutshintsha kobushushu, nto leyo efuna ukunyanyekelwa kancinci kancinci xa kuthelekiswa nesityalo esithengwe evenkileni. Kule meko, ndiyandisa ixesha lokuqala lokujonga kwaye ndinciphise ngakumbi ubukhali balo naluphi na utshintsho kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kakhulu izityalo ezifumanekayo ngexesha lemozulu embi kakhulu.
Ndiyakuphepha ukuthenga okanye ukufumana izityalo ezintsha ngexesha lobushushu obukhulu okanye ukubanda, njengoko ukuzithutha phantsi kwezi meko kwandisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokonakala kwanangaphambi kokuba isityalo sifike ekhaya. Xa ndingenandlela, ndijonga ngononophelo naziphi na iimpawu zoxinzelelo lobushushu kwangoko nje ukuba isityalo sifike, ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise inkqubo eqhelekileyo yokuziqhelanisa.
Ndingajongana njani noxinzelelo lokufuna ukuzikhusela ngokugqithisileyo kwasekuqaleni?
Ndiyaqonda ukuba umnqweno wokwenza into ethile kwisityalo esitsha—ukusilungisa, ukusilungisa, nokusinyamekela—unamandla emva nje kokuthenga, kodwa ndifunde ukuba ukungenelela okuncinci kudla ngokuba luncedo ngakumbi ngeli xesha lithile. Ndiyazibamba ngabom ezi mvakalelo, ndikhumbula ukuba ukujonga isigulane, ngokumangalisayo, lolona hlobo lusebenzayo lonyango endinokulinika kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Ukuqhelanisa isityalo esiziswe kuhambo okanye endlwini yomnye umntu.
Ndakha ndafumana isityalo kumhlobo wam okhulisa ii-orchids, ezivela kwindawo eneemeko ezahlukeneyo kakhulu nekhaya lam, kwaye ndasebenzisa umgaqo ofanayo wokuziqhelanisa kancinci kancinci, ndisazi nokuba isityalo sele siphilile kwaye sizinzile kwindawo yaso yangaphambili. Naluphi na utshintsho lwekhaya, nokuba phakathi kweendawo ezimbini ezisele zilungile, lusamele utshintsho olufanele olu khathalelo lokuqala.
Ndingayivavanya njani into yokuba isityalo sikulungele ukufumana unyango olupheleleyo?
Ndicinga ukuba ukuqhelana kugqityiwe xa ndibona iingcambu ezintsha zikhula, amagqabi ehlala eqinile kangangeeveki ezininzi ezilandelelanayo, kwaye akukho zimpawu zoxinzelelo oluphindaphindayo. Kuphela ngeli xesha ndiqala kwakhona inkqubo epheleleyo yokunkcenkceshela, yokukhanya, kunye neyokuchumisa endisele ndiyisebenzisa kuyo yonke ingqokelela esele imiselwe.
Ukubhala iilebheli kwisityalo esitsha kude kube sekupheleni kwexesha lokujonga.
Ndibeka ilebheli encinci enomhla wokufika kwisityalo ngasinye esitsha, ndiyigcine kude kube sekupheleni kwexesha lokuqhela—isikhumbuzo esibonakalayo esindinceda ukuba ndingalibali ukuba eso sityalo sisatshintsha kwaye sifanele unyango olucokisekileyo endiluchazileyo kulo lonke eli nqaku.
Imibuzo endiyibuziweyo malunga nokuqhelana kwee-orchid.
Ngaba kufuneka nditshintshe imbiza ngoko nangoko ukuba i-substrate ibonakala indala?
Hayi, kwane-substrate ebonakala imbi isanika umsebenzi wesakhiwo okwethutyana — ndikhetha ukulinda ixesha elipheleleyo lokuqhela ngaphambi kokuba ndongeze uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo lokuphinda kufakwe izityalo.
Ngaba singalibaleka eli xesha lokuziqhelanisa ukuba isityalo sibonakala siphilile ngoko nangoko?
Andikucebisi oko — nezityalo ezibonakala ziphilile ziyazuza kutshintsho oluhamba kancinci kancinci, njengoko uxinzelelo olungabonakaliyo lunokubonakala kwiiveki kamva ukuba inkqubo ikhawuleziswa, nto leyo ebeka emngciphekweni iziphumo ezazibonakala ziqinisekisiwe ekuqaleni.
Ukuba nomonde kwasekuqaleni kobudlelwane nesityalo esitsha kwenza umahluko omkhulu kwizinga lempumelelo yengqokelela yam; ukutyala imali encinci yexesha elithintela ukukhungatheka okukhulu kamva kwaye kwakha isiseko esiqinileyo seminyaka yokulima okunempilo.
