Maitiro ekugadzirisa orchid ichangobva kutengwa kubva kuchitoro kuti igare kumba kwako.
Nguva dzese pandinouya nemaruva matsva eorchid kumba, ndinoramba muedzo wekuaisa muhari yakanaka kana kuaisa panzvimbo yawo yekupedzisira. Ndakadzidza, mushure mekurasikirwa nemiti inopfuura imwe nekuda kwekukurumidzira, kuti nguva yekuzojairana nenguva pfupi mushure mekutenga yakakosha semamwe mabasa ekutarisira andinotoita.
Sei chirimwa ichi chichifanira kugadziridzwa nenguva yacho?
Orchid inobva mugreenhouse yekutengeserana, ine chiedza chakarongwa, hunyoro, uye tembiricha, inochinja kamwe kamwe mamiriro ekunze painosvika mumba mese. Kushanduka uku kunogona kuomesa chirimwa kana chikasatarisirwa zvakanaka mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga.
Danho rekutanga: cherechedza pasina kupindira zvakanyanya.
Mumazuva mashoma ekutanga, ndinongotarisa chirimwa panzvimbo yandinoda kuchichengeta, ndisingachinje hari, ndisingachekere chero chinhu, ndisingamanikidze shanduko. Nguva iyi yekutanga yekutarisa inobatsira kunzwisisa kuti chiri kuita sei kune nharaunda itsva isati yatanga kupindira.
Sei usingadyarezve mbeu yako mushure mekutenga?
Kunyangwe kana substrate yekutanga ichiita seisina kukwana, sezvakatsanangurwa mune imwe nyaya pamusoro penyaya iyi, ndinomirira kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matatu ndisati ndafunga nezvekuisazve, zvichipa chirimwa nguva yekugadzikana munzvimbo itsva ndisati ndawedzera chimwe chinhu chinokonzera kushushikana.
Kugadzirisa chiedza zvishoma nezvishoma, kwete zvese panguva imwe chete.
Kana chirimwa ichi chakabva munzvimbo isina chiedza chakawanda muchitoro, ndinodzivisa kuchiisa zvakananga munzvimbo ine chiedza chakajeka mumba mangu. Ndinoita shanduko zvishoma nezvishoma, kwevhiki imwe kana mbiri, ndichitevera nhungamiro imwechete yandatotsanangura mune imwe nyaya nezvechiedza.
Diridzai mvura nokungwarira mumavhiki ekutanga.
Ndinoderedza zvishoma nguva yekudiridza pakutanga chaipo, sezvo mudzi wacho ungave uchiri kuchinjika kune substrate itsva uye maitiro matsva ekuomesa mumba mangu, izvo zvakasiyana nemafambiro azvaive nazvo mugreenhouse kana muchitoro kwawakabva.
Kumbomira kuberekesa mbeu kusvika chirimwa chagadzikana
Sezvandatotsanangura mune imwe nyaya nezve fertilizer, ndinomirira kwemavhiki maviri ndisati ndaisa fertilizer, ndichidzivisa kuwedzera chimwe chinhu chinosimudzira chirimwa chichiri kugadzirisa shanduko yenharaunda.
Kuparadzanisa chirimwa chitsva kwenguva pfupi kubva kune zvimwe zviri muunganidzwa.
Ndinochengeta chirimwa chitsva ichi chakaparadzana nezvimwe kwemavhiki mashoma, rudzi rwekuvharirana zvisina kurongeka kunobatsira kuona chero zvipembenene kana zvirwere zvingave zvakauya, zvisati zvapararira kune mamwe marudzi akatovapo.
Chiratidzo chekuti kujairana kuri kufamba zvakanaka.
Mashizha anoramba akasimba, midzi isingaratidzi kuora, uye kusadonha kwemashizha zvakanyanya zviratidzo zvekuti shanduko iri kufamba zvakanaka. Ndakatotsanangura zviratidzo zvikuru zvandinowanzo tarisa zvakanyanya mune imwe nyaya chaiyo.
Chiratidzo chekuti pane chimwe chinhu chisina kufamba zvakanaka panguva ino.
Kudonha kwemashizha nekukurumidza, kusvava kunooneka, kana kuti midzi inochinja ruvara nekukurumidza zviratidzo zvekuti kushushikana kwekushanduka kwacho kwakanyanya kupfuura zvaitarisirwa, zvichida kuongororwazve nekukurumidza kwemamiriro ezvinhu aripo.
Kutenga kubva kumutengesi akavimbika kuderedza kushushikana kwekutanga.
Ndinosarudza kutenga kubva kuzvitoro zvine hunyanzvi zvine kutengeserana kwakanaka uye kutarisirwa kunooneka kwezvirimwa zviri kuratidzwa, sezvo chirimwa chatove nedambudziko muchitoro chacho chinosvika kumba chine dambudziko guru rekutanga rekukunda panguva yekujaira.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei, paavhareji, kujairana zvizere?
Muruzivo rwangu, zvinowanzotora pakati pemavhiki matatu nemwedzi kuti chirimwa chigadzikane zvizere munzvimbo itsva, kunyange zvazvo nguva ino ichisiyana zvichienderana nemusiyano uripo pakati penzvimbo yekare neyazvino, uye kugona kwemhando chaiyo kusimba.
Ndingasarudza sei nzvimbo yekuisa chirimwa panguva yekutarisa?
Ndinoisa chirimwa chitsva munzvimbo ine chiedza chiri pakati nepakati uye mhepo inofefetera zvakanaka, kunyangwe chisati chasarudzwa, ndichiisa nzvimbo isina kukanganiswa isingazowedzere kushushikana pandinoona kuti chinoita sei kana nzvimbo yacho yachinja. Mushure mekusimbisa kuti chagadzikana ndipo pandinofunga nezvenzvimbo chaiyo yekupedzisira.
Kunyora nezvekusvika kwechirimwa chimwe nechimwe chitsva mubhuku rangu rekunyorera.
Ndinocherechedza zuva rekusvika, kuoneka kwekutanga, uye chero zvakacherechedzwa zvine chekuita nechirimwa chimwe nechimwe chitsva, zvichigadzira pokutangira mubhuku rangu rekurima, rambotaurwa mune imwe nyaya, izvo zvinondibatsira kutevedzera kufambira mberi kwekujaira kwechirimwa mumavhiki anotevera.
Musiyano pakujaira chirimwa chakatengwa muchitoro chaicho nechirimwa chinogashirwa netsamba.
Miti inogamuchirwa netsamba inowanzova nedambudziko guru, sezvo yakambotakurwa isina chiedza uye pamwe nekuchinja kwekushisa, zvichitoda kutarisirwa zvishoma nezvishoma kana tichienzanisa nemiti yakatengwa muchitoro. Muzviitiko izvi, ndinowedzera nguva yekutanga yekutarisa uye ndinoderedzawo kusimba kwekuchinja kupi zvako mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga.
Kungwarira kwakanyanya kunofanira kuitwa nemiti inogamuchirwa munguva dzemamiriro ekunze akaipisisa.
Ndinodzivisa kutenga kana kugamuchira zvirimwa zvitsva panguva yekupisa kwakanyanya kana kutonhora, sezvo kuzvitakura mumamiriro ezvinhu aya kunowedzera njodzi yekukuvadzwa kunyangwe chirimwa chisati chasvika kumba. Pandinenge ndisina imwe nzira, ndinonyatsoongorora kana paine zviratidzo zvekumanikidzwa nekupisa kana chirimwa chasvika, ndisati ndatanga maitiro ekugara kwenguva refu.
Ndingabata sei nekuzvidya mwoyo kwekuda kudzivirira zvakanyanya kubva pakutanga?
Ndinoziva kuti chido chekuitira chimwe chinhu chirimwa chitsva—kugadzirisa, kugadzirisa, uye kutarisira—chakasimba mushure mekutenga, asi ndakadzidza kuti kupindira kushoma kunowanzo batsira munguva iyi chaiyo. Ndinozvidzora nepfungwa iyi, ndichiyeuka kuti kutarisa kwemurwere, zvinoshamisa, ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushanda yekurapa yandinogona kupa mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga.
Kujairira chirimwa chaunobva parwendo kana kumba kwemumwe munhu.
Ndakambogamuchira chirimwa kubva kushamwari yangu inorimawo maorchid, achibva kunzvimbo ine mamiriro akasiyana zvikuru neangu, uye ndakashandisa nhungamiro imwecheteyo yekuzororera zvishoma nezvishoma, kunyangwe ndichiziva kuti chirimwa chacho chakanga chatova neutano hwakanaka uye chakasimba munzvimbo yacho yekare. Chero shanduko ipi zvayo yemusha, kunyangwe pakati penzvimbo mbiri dzagara dzakanaka, ichiri kuratidza shanduko inofanirwa kutarisirwa kwekutanga uku.
Ndingaongorora sei kana chirimwa chagadzirira kutarisirwa zvizere nguva dzose?
Ndinofunga kuti kumera kwapera pandinoona midzi mitsva ichikura, mashizha achiramba akasimba kwemavhiki akati wandei akatevedzana, uye pasina zviratidzo zvekushushikana kunoramba kuchiitika. Panguva ino ndipo pandinotangazve kudiridza, kujekesa, uye kuisa manyowa sezvandatoshandisa kune mamwe marudzi ese ezvirimwa.
Kunyora mazita pachirimwa chitsva kusvika nguva yekutarisa yapera.
Ndinoisa chikwangwani chidiki chine zuva rekusvika pachirimwa chimwe nechimwe chitsva, ndichichichengeta kusvika pakupera kwenguva yekuchinjwa—chiyeuchidzo chiri nyore chinondibatsira kusakanganwa kuti chirimwa ichocho chichiri kuchinja uye chinofanira kubatwa nokungwarira kwandatsanangura munyaya ino.
Mibvunzo yandakabvunzwa nezvekugara zvakanaka kwemaruva eOrchid.
Ndinofanira kuchinja poto nekukasika here kana substrate yacho ichiita seyakare?
Kwete, kunyange substrate isina kutaridzika zvakanaka ichiri kupa mashandiro echinguvana - ndinoda kumirira nguva yakakwana yekujaira ndisati ndawedzera kushushikana kwekuwedzera kwekudzvanya zvakare.
Tingasiya nguva iyi yekuchinja chimiro kana chirimwa chacho chikaita sechiine hutano ipapo ipapo here?
Handikurudzire izvozvo — kunyange zvirimwa zvinoita sezvine hutano zvinobatsirwa nekuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvo kushushikana kusingaonekwe kunogona kuitika mavhiki anotevera kana maitiro acho akakurumidzirwa, zvichikanganisa mhedzisiro yairatidzika kunge yakavimbiswa pakutanga.
Kuva nemwoyo murefu kubva pakutanga kwehukama nemuti mutsva kwakaita kuti ndibudirire; kushandisa nguva shoma kunodzivisa kushungurudzika kwakawanda gare gare uye kunovaka hwaro hwakasimba hwemakore ekurima zvakanaka.
