Kuwola kwa korona mu Phalaenopsis: vuto lalikulu kwambiri, momwe mungapewere.
Ndinataya maluwa anga achiwiri a orchid chifukwa cha vuto lomwe sindinkalidziwa bwino panthawiyo: madzi anasonkhana pakati pa chomeracho nditathirira mosasamala, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti korona ivunde mwachangu popanda ine kuzindikira pakapita nthawi. Ili ndi limodzi mwa mavuto akuluakulu omwe Phalaenopsis angakumane nawo, ndipo kuphunzira momwe angapewere vutoli kunakhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri pambuyo pa imfa yopwetekayi.
Kodi korona ndi chiyani ndipo n’chifukwa chiyani ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa mtundu umenewu?
Korona ndiye malo ofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa zomera za Phalaenopsis, komwe tsamba lililonse latsopano limatuluka, chifukwa mtundu uwu umakhala ndi kukula kwa monopodial popanda pseudobulb yosungira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mfundo imodziyi ikhale yofunika kwambiri kuti chomera chonse chipitirize kukhala ndi moyo.
N’chifukwa chiyani mtundu uwu uli pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha vutoli?
Mosiyana ndi mitundu yokhala ndi ma pseudobulbs, omwe afotokozedwa kale m'nkhani zina, omwe ali ndi malo okulirapo ambiri, Phalaenopsis imadalira korona imodzi iyi, kotero kuwonongeka kulikonse komwe kungachitike kumabweretsa chiopsezo chachikulu pa kupulumuka kwa chomera chonse.
Madzi akusonkhana panthawi yothirira ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha vutoli.
Monga ndafotokozera kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza momwe mungathirire bwino, madzi omwe amakhalabe pakati pa tsamba la masamba, osatulutsa madzi, amapanga malo abwino oti avunde, makamaka akaphatikizidwa ndi kutentha kozizira usiku.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji kusonkhanitsa koopsa kumeneku pamwamba pa chomera mwa kuthirira?
Ndimatsogolera madziwo ku gawo lozungulira, ndikupewa kuwathira mwachindunji pakati pa rosette, ndipo ngati mwangozi ndinyowetsa malo amenewo, ndimagwiritsa ntchito nsalu yofewa kapena thaulo la pepala kuti nditenge madzi ochulukirapo nthawi yomweyo, osasiya madzi atasonkhana kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kuthirira madzi m'madzi, njira yomwe imachepetsa chiopsezochi poyerekeza ndi kuthirira pa nthawi yopuma.
Monga ndafotokozera kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza njira zothirira, kumiza mphika m'beseni kumapewa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi madzi ndi korona, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira iyi ikhale yotetezeka kwa iwo omwe adakumanapo ndi vutoli kale kapena omwe akufuna kupewa vutoli mosamala kwambiri.
Nthawi yothirira ndi chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa chiopsezo cha vutoli.
Ndimakonda kuthirira m'mawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chinyezi chilichonse chomwe chili pamwamba pake chiume bwino tsiku lonse, kupewa kusiya chomera chomwe chili ndi malo awa chinyowa usiku wonse, pomwe kutentha kochepa kumapangitsa kuti chiwole.
Kodi ndingazindikire bwanji zizindikiro zoyambirira za kusagwirizana kwa korona zisanafike nthawi yomaliza?
Ndimaona ngati pali mtundu wachikasu kapena imvi pakati pa chomera, pakati pa masamba atsopano—chizindikiro chosavuta chomwe chimafuna kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse kuti chidziwike vutoli lisanafike pamlingo wofunikira kwambiri.
Kodi ndingachite bwanji nthawi yomweyo ndikaona chizindikiro choyamba chokayikitsa m'derali?
Ndimachotsa madzi aliwonse omwe alipo ndikupaka hydrogen peroxide kapena ufa wa sinamoni wochepetsedwa mwachindunji pamalo omwe akukayikiridwa, monga momwe zafotokozedwera m'nkhani ina yokhudza machiritso achilengedwe, ndikuchitapo kanthu mwachangu momwe ndingathere poganizira momwe vutoli lingapitirire mwachangu.
Chifukwa chiyani liwiro la zochita limapangitsa kusiyana konse pankhaniyi.
Mosiyana ndi vuto lina, lomwe pang'onopang'ono lafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani zina, kuvunda kwa korona kumatha kufalikira mwachangu kwambiri, nthawi zina kuwononga chomera chonse m'masiku ochepa chabe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kukhale kofunikira kwambiri kuposa momwe zinthu zilili.
Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati korona yayamba kale kusokonekera?
Mwatsoka, ngati korona yayamba kale kuwola, chomera nthawi zambiri sichipulumuka, chifukwa palibe malo ena okulirapo omwe angalowe m'malo mwa kapangidwe kake kapadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupewa ndi kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu pa chizindikiro choyamba ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Kodi ndingawonjezere bwanji mpweya wokwanira kuti nditeteze malo ofookawa?
Monga ndafotokozera kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza mpweya wabwino, kuyenda bwino kwa mpweya kumathandiza kuti chinyezi chilichonse chotsala chiume mwachangu, mfundo yomwe ndikugogomezera makamaka zomera zomwe zili m'malo otsekedwa kapena zomwe zili ndi mpweya wochepa wachilengedwe.
Cholakwika chomwe ndachita kale chinali kuthirira pamwamba pa nthaka usiku wozizira popanda kuganizira za chiopsezo.
Kutayika komwe ndatchulaku kunachitika usiku wozizira kwambiri pamene ndinathirira chomeracho mwachangu kuchokera pamwamba popanda kusamala mokwanira, ndikusiya madzi atasonkhana pakati pa chomeracho. Ndinangoona kuwonongekako patatha masiku angapo, mochedwa kwambiri kuti ndisachitepo kanthu kothandiza.
Mmene ndinasinthiratu chizolowezi changa pambuyo pa imfa yowawa iyi.
Ndinayamba kugwiritsa ntchito madzi othirira okha pa maluwa anga onse a Phalaenopsis orchid, zomwe zinandithandiza kuthetsa ngozi yamtunduwu, kusintha komwe ndimakuona ngati chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe ndachita pa moyo wanga pambuyo pophunzira phunziroli m'njira yovuta.
Kulemba zizindikiro zilizonse zokayikitsa m'derali mu notebook yanga yokulira.
Ndalemba mu kabuku kanga kolerera, komwe ndatchula kale m'nkhani ina, kusintha kulikonse kokayikitsa komwe ndimaona pafupi ndi korona, ngakhale ndisanatsimikizire vuto lenileni. Zolemba izi zimandithandiza kuyang'anira mosamala ndikuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ngati pakufunika kutero.
Kodi ndingamuuze bwanji mlimi wina watsopano za chiopsezo ichi?
Nthawi zonse ndimalimbikitsa kuti omwe akuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito Phalaenopsis orchids aziphunzira njira yothirira madzi kuyambira pachiyambi, chifukwa kupewa kukhudzana ndi madzi ndi korona kumachotsa chiopsezo cha vutoli lalikulu komanso lomwe likupita patsogolo mwachangu.
Ndimagwiritsa ntchito fani yaying'ono kuti ndiumitse korona mwachangu ngati yanyowa mwangozi.
Ngati mwangozi ndinyowetsa malowa pamene ndikuthirira, kuwonjezera pa kuyamwa zotsalazo ndi nsalu yofewa, ndimatsogolera fani yaying'ono kuti ifulumizitse ntchito youma, zomwe zimachepetsanso nthawi yomwe korona imakumana ndi chinyezi choopsachi.
Kodi ndingayang'anire bwanji gulu langa lonse la Phalaenopsis nditaphunzira phunziroli?
Ndaphatikizapo kufufuza korona kwapadera mu kafukufuku wanga wa sabata iliyonse, komwe kwafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina, ndikuganizira kwambiri dera ili pa chomera chilichonse chamtunduwu, popeza kupewa kosalekeza kwakhala kopindulitsa kwambiri pambuyo poti ndakumana kale ndi kutayika kumeneku m'mbuyomu.
Kodi ndingathe bwanji kuthana ndi vuto la kutaya chomera chifukwa cha vutoli?
Ndimakumbukirabe kukhumudwa ndi chisoni chomwe ndinataya maluwa achiwiri aja kumayambiriro kwa ulendo wanga wokulira, koma ndinasintha chokumana nacho chowawa chimenecho kukhala chilimbikitso chenicheni chophunzitsa alimi ena za chiopsezo ichi, ndikuyembekeza kuti anthu ochepa adzadutsa munjira yovuta yophunzirira yomweyi yomwe ndinadutsamo ine.
Mafunso omwe ndafunsidwa okhudza korona wowola
Kodi maluwa a Phalaenopsis okha ndi omwe amakhudzidwa ndi vutoli?
Ndi yofala kwambiri komanso yoopsa kwambiri mu mtundu uwu chifukwa cha kukula kwa monopodial popanda pseudobulb yosungira, koma mitundu ina yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana a kukula, monga Vanda, imathanso kuvutika ndi vuto lomweli la korona.
Kodi pali mwayi uliwonse wochira korona ikawola kale?
N’zosowa kwambiri, koma nthawi yoyambirira, alimi ena amatha kuisunga pochotsa gawo lonse lomwe lakhudzidwa ndikudikirira kuti mphukira yatsopano iwonekere mbali ina, ngakhale kuti izi sizikutsimikizika.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito hydrogen peroxide yogulitsidwa nthawi zonse pa chithandizo ichi?
Inde, hydrogen peroxide yochepa yomwe imagulitsidwa m'ma pharmacy imagwira ntchito bwino ikasungunuka m'madzi musanagwiritse ntchito, ndipo ndi njira yothandiza komanso yothandiza yochepetsera kufalikira kwa matendawa pakagwa mwadzidzidzi ngati iyi.
Kuphunzira movutikira za kuola kwa korona kunandiphunzitsa kufunika kopewera vutoli, kusonyeza kuti chisamaliro chosavuta, monga njira yoyenera yothirira, chimasiyanitsa pakati pa kusunga kapena kutaya chomera chokondedwa kuchokera muzosonkhanitsa zonse.
