Brassavola: maluwa a orchid onunkhira usiku, kulima ndi kusamalira.

Ndinalandira Brassavola yanga mwangozi, ndipo ndinaiphatikiza ndi mlimi wina amene ndinakumana naye m'gulu la maluwa a orchid pa intaneti. Ndinazindikira kusiyana kwenikweni kwa mtundu uwu usiku wina, pamene ndinalowa m'chipindamo ndikumva fungo lamphamvu lomwe sindinalizindikire, lochokera ku chomera chomwe ndinali nditatsala pang'ono kuchiiwala pakona pa shelufu.

Fungo lamphamvu la usiku: khalidwe lodziwika bwino kwambiri la mtundu uwu.

Mosiyana ndi fungo losavuta komanso losawoneka bwino la masana lomwe lafotokozedwa m'nkhani ina yokhudza Cattleya, Brassavola imatulutsa fungo lamphamvu komanso lokoma makamaka usiku, njira yosinthira zinthu kuti ikope tizilombo touluka usiku monga njenjete, zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri usiku ukatha.

Tsamba lozungulira lomwe limasiyanitsa mitundu iyi.

Mosiyana ndi masamba athyathyathya a maluwa ambiri omwe afotokozedwa kale m'nkhani zina, Brassavola ili ndi masamba ozungulira komanso okoma, omwe amathandiza kusunga madzi ndikuwonetsa kupirira kwake kwachilengedwe nthawi youma pakati pa mvula m'malo ake okhala.

Ndimatsatira njira yothirira yomwe imalemekeza kukoma kwa tsamba.

Ndinasiya gawo lapansi kuti liume bwino pakati pa kuthirira, nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe ndafotokozera m'nkhani ina yokhudza Cattleya, popeza tsamba lozungulira la Brassavola limagwira ntchito ngati malo osungira madzi, kupirira nthawi yayitali youmayi bwino.

Mtundu uwu umafuna kuwala kwambiri kuti uphuke bwino.

Brassavola imafuna kuwala kowala kwambiri, monga momwe ndidafotokozera za Vanda m'nkhani ina, popeza ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yovuta kwambiri pankhaniyi pakati pa yomwe ndalima, yomwe ikuwonetsa mwachindunji chiyambi chake pamalo omwe ali ndi dzuwa.

Kodi Brassavola yanga ndidzaiyika kuti kuti ndikwaniritse zosowa izi?

Ndimaisunga pa khonde lowala bwino, mofanana ndi malo omwe ndinasungira maluwa anga a Vanda orchid, omwe ndawafotokoza m'nkhani ina, kuonetsetsa kuti chomeracho chili ndi mphamvu yofunikira kuti chipange maluwa abwino osati kungopanga masamba osatulutsa maluwa.

Chidebe chosasunthika chomwe chimalimbikitsa kuumitsa mwachangu komwe mtundu uwu umafunikira.

Ndimagwiritsa ntchito makungwa a paini okhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, omasuka kwambiri kuposa momwe ndafotokozera m'nkhani ina yokhudza nthaka ya Cattleya, ndikuyika patsogolo madzi othamanga komanso mpweya wozungulira mizu, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi nthawi yonse youma yomwe Brassavola imapirira bwino.

Duwa lake ndi lofanana ndi la mtundu wina, lokhala ndi ma petals owonda komanso ataliatali.

Duwa la Brassavola lili ndi duwa lopapatiza, lalitali, nthawi zambiri lobiriwira kapena lofiirira, lokhala ndi chizindikiro choyera chachikulu, chosiyana kwambiri ndi duwa la Phalaenopsis lozungulira, lomwe lafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito bwanji fungo la usiku la mtundu uwu kunyumba?

Ndimaika Brassavola yanga pafupi ndi chipinda chomwe nthawi zambiri ndimakhala usiku, monga chipinda chochezera, kuti ndigwiritse ntchito fungo lamphamvu lomwe limatulutsa usiku, zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana kwakukulu poganizira kuti nthawi imeneyi ndi pamene fungo limaonekera bwino.

Feteleza womwe ndimakonza kuti ukhale wa mtundu uwu womwe umakula mwamphamvu.

Ndimatsatira mfundo yomwe yafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza feteleza, kuigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse panthawi yogwira ntchito, popeza Brassavola nthawi zambiri imayankha bwino zakudya zomwe zimapatsidwa nthawi zonse ikakumana ndi kuwala kwamphamvu komwe kumalimbikitsa kukula kwamphamvu kumeneku.

Kusavuta kulima kunandidabwitsa pambuyo poti ndayamba mosadziwika bwino.

Ngakhale kuti imafunika kuwala kwambiri, ndinapeza kuti Brassavola imalekerera modabwitsa kulephera kwa chisamaliro china, ikuchira bwino nthawi zina ikanyalanyazidwa—kulimba mtima komwe kumasiyana ndi kukhudzidwa pang'ono komwe kwafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza Miltonia.

Momwe ndimamangirira Brassavola yanga ku bolodi lamatabwa, njira ina yokulira.

Ndayesa kulumikiza Brassavola mwachindunji ku chikwangwani chamatabwa chokhala ndi moss mozungulira muzu, njira yokhazikika yofanana ndi yomwe ndidafotokozera za Vanda m'nkhani ina, yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino pamtunduwu chifukwa chopirira kwambiri nthawi youma pakati pa kuthirira.

Kusiyana pakati pa ulimi wa mphika wamba ndi ulimi wokwera pamtunduwu

Mu malo obzaliramo zomera, ndimafunika kuthirira pafupipafupi, chifukwa palibe nthaka yomwe imasunga chinyezi, koma pobwezera, mpweya wozungulira muzu umakhala wabwino kwambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha kuvunda ngakhale mutathirira pafupipafupi.

Kuphatikiza Brassavola ndi Vanda ndi Cattleya m'dera lomwelo la kuwala kwakukulu.

Ndikutsatira mfundo yomweyi yomwe yafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza kukonza machitidwe, kuyika Brassavola m'magulu ndi mitundu ina yomwe ili ndi zofunikira zofanana ndi kuwala kwapamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusunga gulu lovutali pamodzi mkati mwa gulu lonselo.

Ndinalakwitsa kale poona kuti mtundu uwu wa zamoyo umafunika kuwala.

Pamene ndinalandira Brassavola yanga koyamba, ndinaiyika pakona pomwe kuwala kwake kunali kochepa, kofanana ndi komwe ndimapatsa maluwa a Phalaenopsis orchid, ndipo chomeracho sichinaphuke maluwa kwa pafupifupi chaka chonse, mpaka nditazindikira ndikuchisamutsira kumalo komwe kuwala kwake kunali kwakukulu.

Zotsatira pambuyo pokonza malo owunikira.

Patatha miyezi ingapo kuchokera pamene ndinasamukira ku malo otentha kwambiri, Brassavola yanga inapanga maluwa ake oyamba, zomwe zinatsimikizira kuti kusowa kwa kuwala kokwanira kunali chinthu chomwe chinalepheretsa maluwa kufika pamalo amenewo.

Kulemba nthawi ya tsiku yomwe fungo lake limakhala lamphamvu kwambiri mu notebook yanga yolerera.

Mu kabuku kanga kolerera, komwe katchulidwa kale m'nkhani ina, ndalemba nthawi yomwe ndimamva fungo lamphamvu kwambiri la Brassavola, mbiri yodabwitsa yomwe imandithandiza kukonzekera nthawi yoti ndikhalepo kuti ndisangalale bwino ndi gawo lapadera la izi.

Mpweya wabwino ndi chinthu chomwe mtundu uwu wa masamba ozungulira umayamikiranso.

Monga ndafotokozera kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza mpweya wabwino, chisamaliro ichi n'chofunika pa maluwa aliwonse a orchid, ndipo pankhani ya Brassavola, yomwe nthawi zambiri imamera pamalo okhazikika kapena pamalo otayirira kwambiri, mpweya woyenda nthawi zonse umalimbitsanso kuumitsa mwachangu komwe kumathandiza kale thanzi la mizu yowonekera yamtunduwu.

Kodi Brassavola imafanana bwanji ndi zinthu zina zonse zomwe ndasonkhanitsa?

Nditasintha momwe kuwala kumakhalira, ndinazindikira kuti Brassavola imafuna chisamaliro chochepa tsiku ndi tsiku kuposa mitundu monga Miltonia kapena Vanda, zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhani zina. Kungoonetsetsa kuti kuwala kowala ndi nthawi yothirira madzi nthawi yayitali ndikokwanira kuti ikule bwino mkati mwa nthawi yokhazikika ya sabata iliyonse.

Mafunso omwe ndafunsidwa okhudza Brassavola

Kodi Brassavola ndi mtundu wabwino kwa iwo omwe amakonda maluwa onunkhira bwino a orchid?
Inde, ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri pachifukwa chimenecho, ngakhale kuti fungo lake limakhala usiku, mosiyana ndi mafuta onunkhira a masana omwe afotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina yokhudza Cattleya.

Kodi n'zotheka kulima Brassavola m'nyumba m'nyumba yopanda khonde?
N'zovuta popanda kuwala kwamphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa mtundu uwu umafunikira kuwala kwamphamvu kuti ukhale ndi maluwa ambiri, choncho ndikupangira kuganizira za kuwala kowonjezera kopangira, komwe kwafotokozedwa kale m'nkhani ina, ngati palibe malo akunja omwe alipo kunyumba.

Kodi pali chiopsezo chakuti fungo la usiku lingakhale lamphamvu kwambiri m'chipinda chogona?
Zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kwa anthu ena omwe amamva kwambiri mafuta onunkhira akamagona, choncho ndikupangira kuti muyiike pamalo opezeka anthu ambiri, monga chipinda chochezera, m'malo mogona, kuti musangalale ndi fungo lake popanda kusokoneza usiku.

Kulima Brassavola kunandithandiza kudziwa mtundu wa maluwa a orchid omwe sindinawafufuze mokwanira, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti fungo lake la usiku lingakhale lodabwitsa ngati momwe duwa limaonekera.